The world is more connected than ever, and mining technology and service companies are no exception. As they expand their reach globally, they need to follow their clients to new markets, from a copper mine high in the Andes to the icey cold winters of Northern Canada. When exploring new markets, it’s the classic “chicken or egg” dilemma: You want to see success before committing to the expenses of a local operation, but as soon as you start generating revenue, the risk of being classified as a PE increases.
Chile continues to be a dominant force in the global mining industry, with substantial investment directed toward copper projects, while gold developments have received comparatively less attention. The recent commencement of construction at Rio2 Limited’s Fenix Gold Project underscores the country’s ongoing efforts to diversify its mining sector.
When I first set foot in Latin America over a decade ago, I was mesmerized. The region’s vibrant culture, dynamic markets, and immense business potential captivated me. Yet, while companies were eager to enter the region, I was surprised by how many failed. They struggled to navigate an unfamiliar business environment, often stumbling over their own missteps while overlooking critical legal, commercial, and cultural differences.
Today, the mining industry is experiencing a rapid digital transformation, where nearly every product and service supplied to mines incorporates a substantial technological element. For suppliers, this shift underscores the importance of carefully managing intellectual property when contracting with mining clients.
When companies begin operations in Chile, they often start with a small local team. Given the geographic distance and significant time differences between Chile and head offices located in other countries, local staff often operate with minimal day-to-day oversight. One common oversight in the early stages of incorporating an entity in Chile is neglecting corporate governance. However, the way powers are granted in the beginning can significantly impact the company’s operational efficiency and the protection of foreign shareholders.
The Chilean mining industry has been grappling with significant challenges over the last few years but is now entering a transformative era of mining investment potentialy growing its project pipeline to over USD$80b. This year there have been major announcements including $13.7 billion from BHP, $7.57 billion from Antofagasta Minerals, and $7.5 billion from Freeport and Codelco to expand El Abra.
While many mining companies are advancing with the easier, more accessible opportunities for reducing emissions, the challenge becomes significantly more complex when considering the entire mining value chain. Scope 3 emissions are just starting to receive more attention from mining companies. It is by the far the hardest to reduce because these emissions stem from services and products provided by their suppliers.